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9.1.1. Vitesse
Décollage
Climb Avg rate 1700-2100 ft./min
compared with 165 knots for most subsonic aircraft.
201 mph Take-off speed - Vitesse de décollage, 24 seconds
Atterrissage
Descent Rate 1500 to 1700/ft./min
187 mph Landing speed - Vitesse d'atterrissage (300 km/h)
Vitesse à l'atterrissage :
Boeing 747 : 260 km/h.
-Concorde 296 km/h.
-Boeing 737 : 240 km/h.
-DC-10 : 260.
Croisière
Vitesse de croisière - Cruising speed : 2,150 km/h (1,336
miles/h Mach 2.02) at 16,765 m (55,000 ft) - 6àà
meters / s
Vitesse cxroisière economique : Mach 2,05
905 Km /s pour subsoniques
Mach 0,93
Longueur piste
landing runway visual range 200 metres
take-off runway visual range 150 metres
The generally accepted speed of sound in air is 344 m/sec (1,130
ft/sec or
758 mi/hr) at 20°C (68°F).
Longueurs de pistes necessaires :
-Concorde : 3000 à 3200 m.
-Boeing 747: 2720 à 3200m.
-Airbus 300-400 : 2320m.
3600 m - 2.2 miles Length of runway for take-off - Longueur
de la piste de décollage
2200 m - 1.3 miles Length of runway for landing - Longueur de
la piste d'atterrissage
Avec poids maxiumum / with maximum weight
Autonomie 7215 Km ou 6380 km à Mach 0,93
9.1.2. Altitude
Cruising altitude - Altitude de croisière 18.288 m 60000
feet
Maximum altitude - Altitude maximale 19.202 m 63000 feet
Altitude optimale de vol :
- Concorde 18000 m.
-Boeing 747 : 13000m.
-DC-10 :12200m.
9.1.3. Rayon d'action
Rayon d'action - Aircraft Range 4030 miles (6200 kms)
avec masse maximale au décollage et plein complet carburant
with maximum mass on takeoff and full complete carburizing
9.2. Dimensions
Extérieur
Height: 37 ft 24 ins (11.32 m)
Surface : 3856 sq ft 358 m2
Longueur - Length 204ft 6in 62.19m è 24 cm par température
Envergure - Wing span 84ft 09in 25.6m
Max Width 8' 7" (2.62 mtrs)
Max Height 6' 5" (1.96 mtrs)
Cabine
2,63 m 8 ft 7 in Cabin width - Largeur de cabine
39.32 m 129 ft Cabin Length
94 cm 3 ft '1in Seat pitch - Espacement des sièges
Fuselage
Hauteur de fuselage Fuselage Height 10' 10" (3.32m)
2,87 m 9 ft 5 in Fuselage width - Largeur de fuselage
Compartiment bagage
1,8 m3 63.8 ft 3in Compartments volume - Volume du compartiment
bagage
Volume des soutes : 19,4 m3
Weight - Masse
Max weight without fuel 92080kg 203,000lb
MTOW - Max take-off weight - Poids max au décollage 185
tonnes 408000 lbs
Max landing weight - Poids max à l'atterrissage 111 tonnes
245000 lbs
Empty weight - Poids à vide 79 tonnes
Charge marchande Max Payload 29,500 lbs (13 tons)
Environ 50% de la masse sera consacrée au carburant.
Approximately 50% of the mass will be devoted to the fuel
Dimensions évolues entre les protoy, le pré-série
et la production
Elle évolue également durant le vol Plus d'infos
9.3. Réacteurs / engines ou power plants
Par moteur 17 tonnes - 38,050 lbs Engine thrust - Poussée
moteur
With afterburner reheat (postcombustion)
Engines - Moteurs : 4 Rolls-Royce-Snecma, Olympus 593 Mark 610
La propulsion est assurée par quatre turboréacteurs
double corps montés par paires, chacun équipé
d'une réchauffe, d'une entrée d'air à section
variable et de tuyères primaire et secondaire utilisées
pour optimiser les performances. La tuyère secondaire
permet également de fournir une poussée inversée.
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Power is supplied by four twin spool turbojets installed in
pairs, each being equipped with a reheat, a variable area air
intake and variable primary and secondary exhaust nozzle used
to optimise performance. The secondary exhaust nozzle also incorporates
the thrust reverser.
The engines are Rolls-Royce/SNECMA Olympus 593 Mark 610 turbojets.
Turbojets -- not high-bypass fans. High-bypass fans offer good
fuel flows in the lower atmosphere but they tucker out at high
altitude/high speed. Worse yet, they are heavier than turbojets.
Turbojets may seem to be relics of the past but at 2.0 Mach,
the turbojet is the right engine. With afterburner, or reheat
to use the British term, each of four engines produces 38,050
pounds of thrust on takeoff. In 2.0 Mach cruise, it is another
story -- but more about that later.
Maximum thrust produced during supersonic cruse, per engine
10,000 lbs
Reheat contribution to performance 27% at full thurust during
take-off
9.3.1. Carburant
Consommation: 22t/h au décollage, 5t/h en croisière
à Mach 2.
è pendant combien de temps ?
Consommation horaire moyenne de carburant kérozéne
:
-Concorde : 20 tonnes.
-Boeing 747 : 11.25 tonnes.
-Airbus 300-200 : 6 tonnes.
Fuel Capacity 26,400 gallons /119,500 ltrs / 95,680 kgs
Fuel Consumption 5,638 Imp gals (25,629 ltrs / 20,500 kgs) per
Hour
Treize réservoirs pour portance
Environ 50% de la masse sera consacrée au carburant.
Approximately 50% of the mass will be devoted to the fuel
But fuel isn't just for flying. It's also used to balance the
plane (lien).
A l'arrivée, il reste 10 tonnes
Utilisé pour centre portance
Used as heat sink to cool hydraulic fluid and air passing through
the air conditionning heat exchangers
9.4. Pneux
Lien vers les pneux Michelin
Pneux avant
Pneux arrière
Nb de train
Taillle des pneux
sans chambre
structure diagonale en élastomère et nylon
quinze couche
gonflé à 16 bars à l'Azote
Landing Gear 8 x Main Wheels - 2 x Nose Wheels
Landing Gear Tyre Pressures Main 232 lbs sq in - Nose 191 lbs
sq in
· Landing gear 8 main wheels (tyre pressure 207 lbs sq
ins)
2 nose wheels (tyre pressure 181 lbs sq ins)
9.5. Equipage
Equipage : trois navigants techniques (commandant de bord, officier
pilote, officier mécanicien), six navigants commerciaux
(trois hôtesses, deux stewards et un chef de cabine, homme
ou femme).
Cabin Crew 6
Flight Deck Crew
2 Pilot's and 1 Flight Engineer
· Flight Crew 2 pilots, 1 flight engineer
· Cabin Crew 6
Crew : three technical flying personnel (commander, pilot officer,
engineer officer), six commercial flying personnel (three hostesses,
two stewards and a chief of cabin, man or woman).
9.6. Divers
Prix du billet
Nb de passagers
but the special ' high-reflectivity' white paint helps reflect
and radiate heat. Its reflectivity is 80 out of 100, compared
to the rating of normal white paint of 45-50 out of 100, Concorde
is re-painted every three years.
The Concorde cruises at Mach 2, or twice the speed of sound*.
That means you can get to places in a Concorde faster than in
a regular airplane. In fact, you can "arrive before you
leave!" How? Well, it's a matter of timing. For example,
if you flew from London to New York, it would take you 3.5 hours.
You could leave London at 5 PM and arrive in New York at 3:30
PM -- 1.5 hours before time of take-off! Why? Because you crossed
5 time zones (setting the clock back 5 hours) in just 3.5 hours.
Nez basculant
56500 voyageurs en moyenne par an pour Air France
Seats 100 (2 x either side of the aisle)
Auto-land capacity Category 3 (decision height 15ft)
Durée de voyage comparée en Concorde et en appareil
subsonique entre Paris et New York : Concorde : 3 h 45 chaque
sens
Boeing 747 : 7 h 55 dans le sens Paris - New York
7 h 00 dans le sens New York - Paris
Duration of journey compared; flight Concorde and subsonic flight
on Paris-New York
Concorde: 3 hours 45 in each direction;
Boeing 747: 7 hours. 55 in the direction Paris-New York
Boeing 747: 7 Hours in the direction New York-Paris.
the plane's fuel is used to cool its skin in supersonic flight,
heating the fuel above 200°F, compared to minus 40°F
in conventional jets.
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